Theory/Practice balance
I’ve been contributing to a very interesting discussion on the TES forum about teacher training and the theory/practice balance. Read the sometimes heated debate here. Ragpicker and Raymagnol I take to be ITE tutors. I read in both ragpicker’s thoughtful and raymagnol’s very assertive comments the same element of search for a way to integrate effectively theory and practice in the preparation of new teachers not just for teaching itself, but for the life of professional and personal development that awaits them. Both of them put forward the idea that theory and practice are interdependent. The plan-act-reflect cycle all effective teachers use every day, week, term, year is the same process but at a personal level.
I didn’t think anyone who contributed to the thread was advocating no theory was necessary. Some people just seemed to be saying that the theoretical diet being offered to them by their ITE institutions wasn’t meeting their needs as learners. I think that often the lecture format is a poor method of teacher education, on the whole incapable of delivering anything other than an impersonal wadge of information to be more or less instantly forgotten by most of its audience, unless it’s an exceptional lecturer, but then the very fact that it’s exceptional means that most aren’t! And as I said, to tell someone something before they know they need it, even if, as someone who’s been there, you know they’ll need it eventually, is a waste of time.
Ewan McIntosh said (on my blog!) that he is trying to get away from the idea of the “expert” in the learning centre – he said that “As far as I am concerned any successful teacher, who has motivated kids getting the best success they can manage, is an ‘expert’ in their trade.” That gives the practitioner the respect s/he deserves on a par with the academicians. (It doesn’t mean that practitioner has never read any theoretical texts)
I teach sometimes in ante-natal classes. I do 2 sessions in a course of 8 evenings, one of 30 minutes and another of 2 hours. I aim to impart information and skills about breastfeeding in an interactive way, that will be memorable after the couple have their baby. I am now no longer surprised that after the babies in the group are all born and we have our reunion, there’s always someone who complains “You never told us x….” Of course, I have told them x, but ante-natally, they weren’t at a point where they could hear it. Antenatal parents are often very selective about what they take on board about life with a real baby, and, to be honest, I sometimes wonder why I do these sessions. But then there’s always more than one who says quietly in a one-to one at some point, “It was good to know you were there to call on after the baby was born.”
I think that’s because I don’t set myself up as an expert, but just as someone who’s been there, done that and reflected on the experience. I do have a good deal of theoretical knowledge I can point them to if necessary but there’s no sense of them having to “do it my way” in order to succeed. How many teachers would feel like contacting their ITE institution for help after they’d started out on their first job? Precious few I imagine.
